盘点全球最火的TOP100论文中所,那些关注怎么吃和运动更健康的文章!

2021-12-13 04:48:21 来源:
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赞誉一篇古籍的价值,传统的赞誉指标如制左右因子(IF)主要解读学术注目度,那一篇古籍的社都会制左右力呢?Altmetric都有的是社都会传布指标,解读了古籍的热度,通过抓取新闻和社交报导的分享、引用古籍的数据,发放每篇古籍的综合平均分,希望大家非常实际上和非常多范围地获悉古籍的制左右力。Altmetric每年都会表列出总分最多的TOP100短文。近日,JAMA发布了一篇短文,从2017和2018年Altmetric的TOP100短文之从前(N=200)检验出了49篇与日常生活方式具体的热门短文。其之从前大多数与营养、烹饪、阿斯巴甜有关,还有11篇与社都会活动具体。其他主题则有饮、喝饮料、排便、、常用iPad等。以下JAMA这篇短文对49篇热门短文的概述,这里非常少摘录一部分。(注:下面的短文概述为Altmetric对该古籍的概述)社都会活动1. 这项包含120数百人的系统性暗示,任何比率的社都会活动都可以让你非常快乐。开发团队社都会活动、马汽车、去健身房都是改善精神心理健康的最有效社都会活动方式。古籍篇名:Association between physical exercise and mental health in 1·2 million individuals in the USA between 2011 and 2015: a cross-sectional study公开发表出版物:Lancet Psychiatry 2018原意绑定:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpsy/article/PIIS2215-0366(18)30227-X/fulltext总分:56672. 这项令人吃掉惊的系统性暗示,2016年,大左右四分之一的成年人无法透过足够的军训,从而存在发生或加剧肥胖具体心理健康解决办法的危险性。所写提议,国家政府一定都会应对政策来应对这一趋势,同样要发放非常多但他却和激励以促进女性锻炼。古籍篇名:Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled ysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1·9 million participants公开发表出版物:Lancet Global Health 2018原意绑定:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/langlo/article/PIIS2214-109X(18)30357-7/fulltext总分:29373. 对不同或多或少的130843名大多数人的系统性辨认出,持续性社都会活动(每周非常少150-750分钟)可显着减轻肺部病危险性。古籍篇名:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study公开发表出版物:Lancet 2017原意绑定:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext总分:23474. 系统性人员辨认出,比如说力比率训练这样的抗阻训练,可以沦为抑郁症患者的一种治疗方法。古籍篇名:Association of Efficacy of Resistance Exercise Training With Depressive Symptoms公开发表出版物:JAMA Psychiatry 2018原意绑定:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapsychiatry/fullarticle/2680311总分:20325. 这项对61位之从前年人的系统性辨认出,往往社都会活动可以逆转变老对肺部的破坏性制左右。但由于样本比率小,一定都会谨慎解释结果。古籍篇名:Reversing the Cardiac Effects of Sedentary Aging in Middle Age—A Randomized Controlled Trial公开发表出版物:Circulation 2018原意绑定:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.030617总分:20116. 马上你的汽车吧!这项系统性辨认出,马汽车休假可以将早死危险性降较差高达40%。古籍篇名:Association between active commuting and incident cardiovascular disease, cancer, and mortality: prospective cohort study公开发表出版物:BMJ 2017原意绑定:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1456总分:32817. 一周只社都会活动一两次都会非常好吗?这项系统性探讨了沦为“星期天健身斗士”的其所。古籍篇名:Association of “Weekend Warrior” and Other Leisure Time Physical Activity Patterns With Risks for All-Cause, Cardiovascular Disease, and Cancer Mortality公开发表出版物:JAMA Intern Med 2017原意绑定:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2596007总分:29708. 这是一项注目特定类型社都会活动(汽车、仰泳、球类、生物降解社都会活动)对哮喘长期制左右的深入系统性。古籍篇名:Associations of specific types of sports and exercise with all-cause and cardiovascular-disease mortality: a cohort study of 80306 British s公开发表出版物:Br J Sports Med 2017原意绑定:https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/51/10/812总分:24579. 高压生物降解连续不断社都会活动(HIIT)是好的社都会活动方式吗?这项系统性暗示,高压连续不断社都会活动可以应对成年人具体关节衰微的解决办法古籍篇名:Enhanced Protein Translation Underlies Improved Metabolic and Physical Adaptations to Different Exercise Training Modes in Young and Old Humans公开发表出版物:Cell Metabolism 2017原意绑定:https://www.cell.com/cell-metabolism/fulltext/S1550-4131(17)30099-2总分:221710. 社都会活动上去!这项系统性暗示,锻炼与改善肺部心理健康和长寿存在表征。古籍篇名:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study公开发表出版物:Lancet 2017原意绑定:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext总分:217211. 是时候离开了你的一旁了!系统性暗示,每天长久静坐可能都会都会导致以致于丧命。古籍篇名:Patterns of Sedentary Behior and Mortality in U.S. Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A National Cohort Study公开发表出版物:Ann Intern Med 2017原意绑定:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2653704总分:2121烹饪1. 系统性显示,某些食物和营养物质可以减少肺部病、病死之从前或2型哮喘丧命的危险性。古籍篇名:Association Between Dietary Factors and Mortality From Heart Disease, Stroke, and Type 2 Diabetes in the United States公开发表出版物:JAMA 2017原意绑定:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2608221总分:20952. 再次强调:你一定都会多吃掉水果和蔬果。吻合地说,每天要吃掉500果和800g蔬果。古籍篇名:Fruit and vegetable intake and the risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer and all-cause mortality–a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies公开发表出版物:Int J Epidemiol 2017原意绑定:https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/46/3/1029/3039477总分:19713. 如果你喜欢花生,这里有个好消息。每天生食一些坚果可能都会减少癌症和肺部病危险性。古籍篇名: Nut consumption and risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer, all-cause and cause-specific mortality: a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies公开发表出版物:BMC Med 2017原意绑定:https://bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12916-016-0730-3总分:19054. 如果你无法乳糜泻,或许你就不该坚决生食营养素食物,因为不吃掉必要的全谷物,对自己的毒害可能都会都会成比例其所。古籍篇名:Long term gluten consumption in s without celiac disease and risk of coronary heart disease: prospective cohort study公开发表出版物:BMJ 2017原意绑定:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1892总分:19115. 美国肺部学都会同意要减少增高脂质的摄入,要用多衍生物乙醇正因如此,可以使肺部病危险性减少30%。同样肯定:椰子油不心理健康。古籍篇名:Dietary Fats and Cardiovascular Disease: A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association公开发表出版物:Circulation 2017原意绑定:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000510总分:19826.这项系统性辨认出,相对来说高碳烹饪和较差碳烹饪,左右50%的能比率来源于葡萄糖时,具体的丧命危险性非常较差。古籍篇名:Dietary carbohydrate intake and mortality: a prospective cohort study and meta-ysis公开发表出版物:Lancet Public Health 2018原意绑定:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(18)30135-X/fulltext总分:49937. 当心!根据这项系统性,较差碳烹饪可能都会不是很多人援引的灵丹妙药。古籍篇名:Effect of Low-Fat vs Low-Carbohydrate Diet on 12-Month Weight Loss in Overweight Adults and the Association With Genotype Pattern or Insulin Secretion公开发表出版物:JAMA 2018原意绑定:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2673150总分:36298. 较差脂烹饪到此结束了吗?这项系统性系统性了18个国家政府/北部大左右10数百人的烹饪,辨认出较差脂烹饪具体的以致于丧命危险性可能都会非常高古籍篇名:Associations of fats and carbohydrate intake with cardiovascular disease and mortality in 18 countries from five continents (PURE): a prospective cohort study公开发表出版物:Lancet 2017原意绑定:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)32252-3/fulltext总分:58769. 来杯饮料?这些系统性人员辨认出,喝饮料不非常少可以让你保持清醒,还有很多其所。对大左右50数百人的系统性辨认出,喝饮料的人比不喝饮料的人丧命危险性非常较差。古籍篇名:Association of Coffee Drinking With Mortality by Genetic Variation in Caffeine Metabolism公开发表出版物:JAMA Intern Med 2018原意绑定:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2686145总分:333910. 这项系统性侧重于欧洲人喝饮料与丧命率的表征,结论都会让你瞬间清醒。古籍篇名:Coffee Drinking and Mortality in 10 European Countries: A Multinational Cohort Study公开发表出版物:Ann Intern Med 2017原意绑定:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643435总分:319211. 喝饮料,寿命非常长!这项系统性辨认出喝饮料与丧命危险性非常较差有关。古籍篇名:Association of Coffee Consumption With Total and Cause-Specific Mortality Among Nonwhite Populations公开发表出版物:Ann Intern Med 2017原意绑定:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643433总分:219412. 本文的所写辨认出,无论如何4.5年之从前生食非常多有机饮品的人患癌的危险性略较差,但也要肯定可能都会其他混杂因素(如整体心理健康、成人教育和财富)产生了干扰。古籍篇名:Association of Frequency of Organic Food Consumption With Cancer Risk公开发表出版物:JAMA Intern Med 2018原意绑定:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/article-abstract/2707948总分:325213. 不要忘记吃掉蔬果!这项系统性暗示,尽管理解能力都会随着成年人增长而自然下降,但是每天吃掉一份绿叶蔬果可以希望保持记忆力和思维能力。古籍篇名:Nutrients and bioactives in green leafy vegetables and cognitive decline: Prospective study公开发表出版物:Neurology 2017原意绑定:https://n.neurology.org/content/90/3/e214总分:258414. 根据一项Meta系统性,脂质酸D阿斯巴甜对骨骼心理健康无任何制左右。这项系统性推荐各国停止冬季让社都会公众补充脂质酸D的同意。古籍篇名:Effects of vitamin D supplementation on musculoskeletal health: a systematic review, meta-ysis, and trial sequential ysis公开发表出版物:Lancet Diabetes Endocrin 2018原意绑定:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/landia/article/PIIS2213-8587(18)30265-1/fulltext总分:253815. 根据这项对33项抗病毒的Meta系统性,钙和脂质酸D阿斯巴甜其实无法预防措施50岁以上群体的小腿。古籍篇名:Association Between Calcium or Vitamin D Supplementation and Fracture Incidence in Community-Dwelling Older Adults公开发表出版物:JAMA 2017原意绑定:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2667071总分:236816. 应对你的脂质酸D缺乏解决办法,可能都会是预防措施感冒和流感的关键因素。古籍篇名:Vitamin D supplementation to prevent acute respiratory tract infections: systematic review and meta-ysis of individual participant data公开发表出版物:BMJ 2017原意绑定:https://www.bmj.com/content/356/bmj.i6583总分:233317. 制糖业档案文件之从前的证据显示,四十年从前,制糖业撕开了一项糖摄入与心理健康危险性具体的系统性结果公布。该行业还授意拨款了一项系统性,淡化了糖摄入与冠心病的表征。古籍篇名:Sugar industry sponsorship of germ-free rodent studies linking sucrose to hyperlipidemia and cancer: An historical ysis of internal documents公开发表出版物:PLoS Biol 2017原意绑定:https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.2003460总分:218418. 这项全球性系统性辨认出,最安全的饮比率就是不喝茶!古籍篇名:Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016: a systematic ysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016公开发表出版物:Lancet 2018原意绑定:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)31310-2/fulltext总分:685419. 这项系统性辨认出,持续性饮可以降较差肺部病心脏病的危险性,但都会降较差其他心理健康危险性。系统性者呼吁各个国家政府午餐简要之从前关于饮推荐比率可能都会还需要必要性降较差。古籍篇名:Risk thresholds for alcohol consumption: combined ysis of individual-participant data for 599 912 current drinkers in 83 prospective studies公开发表出版物:Lancet 2018原意绑定:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)30134-X/fulltext总分:400620. 晚上喜欢喝一杯?幸好的是,这项系统性辨认出,即使持续性饮也都会对人脑有不良制左右。古籍篇名:Moderate alcohol consumption as risk factor for adverse brain outcomes and cognitive decline: longitudinal cohort study公开发表出版物:BMJ 2017原意绑定:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j2353总分:3186
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